Tag Archives: caveman

For How Long Did Neanderthals Breast-Feed?

For 5-6 months.

Now aren’t you glad you read this blog? Where else you gonna get this vital info?

The discovery is based on dental analysis of a whopping three Neanderthals found in Italy.

The early onset of weaning in modern humans has been linked to the high nutritional demand of brain development that is intimately connected with infant physiology and growth rate. In Neanderthals, ontogenetic patterns in early life are still debated, with some studies suggesting an accelerated development and others indicating only subtle differences vs. modern humans. Here we report the onset of weaning and rates of enamel growth using an unprecedented sample set of three late (∼70 to 50 ka) Neanderthals and one Upper Paleolithic modern human from northeastern Italy via spatially resolved chemical/isotopic analyses and histomorphometry of deciduous teeth. Our results reveal that the modern human nursing strategy, with onset of weaning at 5 to 6 mo, was present among these Neanderthals. This evidence, combined with dental development akin to modern humans, highlights their similar metabolic constraints during early life and excludes late weaning as a factor contributing to Neanderthals’ demise.

Source: Early life of Neanderthals – PubMed

Steve Parker, M.D.

Consider the Five Failings of Paleo

Darrin Carlson over at Lean, Mean, Virile Machine has a thought-provoking piece entitled The Five Failings of Paleo.  It’s about the history of the modern paleo diet movement.  Despite the title, it’s pro-paleo, even if it’s not your version of paleo.

Steve Parker, M.D.

PS: When I write “paleo,” you can subsitute Paleolithic, caveman, Stone Age, or Old Stone Age.